Educational Galaxy

Word Building, Rhyming Words and Action Sentences — Notes

Simple English, with Hindi help where you need it.

Chitra me: C, A, T blocks milkar “cat” banate hain, aur neeche cat (billi) aur hat (topi) hain. Cat aur hat rhyme karte hain — aakhri awaaz ek jaisi hai.

Chitra me: A cat wearing a hat — cat and hat rhyme. A ball and a smiling sun are also in the picture, but they are not a rhyming pair with each other.

Line by line — first understand

1. Word building: sounds ko jodo — c–a–t → cat. Pehle awaaz bolo, phir dheere-dheere jodo, phir poora shabd bolo.
2. Rhyming words end me ek jaisi awaaz rakhte hain: cat–hat, sun–fun, ball–tall. Rhyme sunne me maza aata hai aur yaad rehta hai.
3. Action words (verbs): jump, clap, run, eat, read. Action word batata hai ki koi kya kar raha hai.
4. Read-and-do: card padho — “Clap your hands” — aur turant karo. Padhna tab kaam aata hai jab usse kuch hota hai.
5. Short sentences: 2–3 shabdon se shuru karo: “I run.” “She eats.” Phir ek shabd jodo: “I run fast.”
6. Why? Class 2 me kaaran bolo: “Cat rhymes with hat because both end with ‘at’.” Ek chhota because kaafi hai.

Key Words — Yaad Rakhein

Letter sound: ek letter ki awaaz (c, a, t). Word: sounds ka jod (cat). Rhyme: aakhri awaaz ek jaisi (cat–hat). Verb: action word (jump, run, eat).

Ek aur udaharan: “sun” ko “sun–fun” se jodo, “ball” ko “ball–tall” se — rhyme jodi me shabd jaldi yaad hote hain, akele ratne se nahi.

Chitra me: Children are jumping and running on the grass. Clapping is not clearly shown in this picture — clap is an action word in the notes text.

Practice Questions — with answers

1. Blend: s–u–n. What word? Answer: sun.
2. Which word rhymes with “ball”? Answer: tall (ya call, hall).
3. Read and do: “Touch your nose.” Hint: card padho, phir turant karo.
4. Make a sentence with “run”. Example: “I run fast.”
5. Why do cat and hat rhyme? Answer: because both end with the sound “at”.